Black Beard the Pirate
September 7-9, 2012
This weekend, Dana Point’s Ocean Institute is celebrating
its 28th year hosting the Toshiba Tall Ships Festival! You will have a great
time exploring the majesty and wonder of real working Tall Ships. Interactive
living-history encampments including blacksmiths, scrimshaw artists, and the
infamous Port Royal Privateers are sure to entertain and amaze guests of all
ages.
Inside the Ocean Institute, explore their work on protecting
the local watersheds through hands-on labs and art activities; get up-close and
personal with some of the ocean’s most amazing sea creatures, including sea
stars, jellies, rays and octopus. One event your child will want to participate
in is the Ocean Institutes Pirate School! Your child will learn all there is to
know about talking, walking and singing like a pirate! Don’t miss out on all
the activities this year’s Tall Ships festival will have and celebrate Dana
Point’s rich maritime history!
Pirates or Privateers??
Many landlubbers
might be easily confused as to the difference between a "Pirate" and
a "Privateer"... below is a description of both to ensure
that all brave souls who venture to the 2012 Festival know which one to look out for!
Pirates
A pirate is one who
commits “piracy” by engaging in robbery, pillaging, or plundering at sea (or
sometimes on shore). A pirate is someone who attacked and captured ships from
any nation he so chose -- not having been commissioned by a sovereign nation.
Pirates lived by their own rules. If a pirate wwere caught by any country, the
punishment was usually death.
Privateers
A Privateer would hold what is called a "Letter of
Marque." This was an official government document that stated that the
individual could legally hunt and capture any ships of that country's enemy.
Privateers had immunity for the country that commissioned them, but were
considered prisoners of war if caught by other countries. Privateers were
sometimes known as “gentlemen pirates."
FUN FACT
The Pirate of San Juan Bay (Dana Point)
Dana Point had only
one real pirate encounter but it was a devastating event in history for the
local San Juan Mission and Rancho Capistrano cattle ranch.
On December 14, 1818, a pirate fleet led by Hippolyte de
Bouchard, anchored in the waters just off Dana Point (San Juan Bay). That same
night Bouchard led his crew to the San Juan Mission in search of rumored gold.
The pirate band attacked the mission, ransacking and pillaging for hours only
to find no treasure. Bouchard then led his pirate band just north to Rancho
Capistrano assuming that the gold must be hidden somewhere on the ranch
grounds. Once again finding no booty, the angered Bouchard led a devastating
& murderous assault on the Ranch. This tragedy led to the end of the
working ranch until the middle 1800s.
Thanks for taking a peek ~
Sharon :0)
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